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	<description>Fire Engineering Consultancy</description>
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		<title>All the Banks are Closing! &#8211; May 2013</title>
		<link>http://www.innovationfireengineering.co.uk/index.php/all-the-banks-are-closing-may-2013/</link>
		<comments>http://www.innovationfireengineering.co.uk/index.php/all-the-banks-are-closing-may-2013/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 04 May 2013 11:53:18 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Innovation Fire Engineering</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Fire Engineering Articles]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Fire Safety Engineering in the UK]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.innovationfireengineering.co.uk/?p=2814</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Newsletter May 2013 Case Study &#8211; The Sytner Mini Dealership, Slough The Proposal - Structural Fire Engineering for the mezzanine floor of a new build, car showroom. Fire Issues – Quantification was required for the loadbearing capacity of unprotected steel columns and beams for the mezzanine floor, so the acceptability of not providing protection to all these elements [...]]]></description>
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<td align="right">Newsletter May 2013</td>
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<h1>Case Study &#8211; The Sytner Mini Dealership, Slough</h1>
<p>The Proposal - Structural Fire Engineering for the mezzanine floor of a new build, car showroom.</p>
<p><strong>Fire Issues – </strong>Quantification was required for the loadbearing capacity of unprotected steel columns and beams for the mezzanine floor, so the acceptability of not providing protection to all these elements could be justified.</p>
<p><strong>Solutions –</strong> <strong>Innovation Fire</strong> developed a structural fire engineering strategy and quantified the loadbearing capacity in minutes of the non-protected steel columns and beams of the mezzanine floor. We demonstrated, using detailed structural analysis, that a number of the non-protected steelworks were adequate without requiring fire protection, given the size and location of the steel beams and columns and the potential fire size within the assessed areas.</p>
<p><strong>Value –  Innovation Fire</strong> ensured that the project met Building Regulations requirements and we added a significant cost saving from the justification of a number of steel elements for the mezzanine floor not requiring protection.</p>
<p><strong><a title="Click Count: 0" href="http://www.innovationfireengineering.co.uk/index.php/case-studies/">Case Studies</a></strong></td>
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<td><img alt="image 2" src="https://www.intouchcrm.co.uk/app/fileuploads/emailitems/InTouch/2487/9e309ad4e6f04daf95a505038d031cfd.jpg" height="90" align="left" hspace="20" /></p>
<h2>Time to relax&#8230;</h2>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>Just having lunch in Park Square, Leeds.  It feels a world away from the hustle and bustle of the city centre just around the corner! The sun is shining and the flowers are blooming. This is the life.  Local sandwich shops and coffee shops on hand. Now then, where did I put my deckchair?</p>
<p>A long bank holiday weekend ahead so make the most of the sunshine, the relaxation and not having to be at work. You might end up doing the garden or the DIY but a change is as good as a rest, so they say.</p>
<p>Hope you have a lovely, relaxing weekend whatever you’re doing.</p>
<p><strong><a title="Click Count: 0" href="http://www.innovationfireengineering.co.uk/index.php/latest-news/innovation-fire-blog/">Innovation Fire Blog</a></strong></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
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<p><img alt="image 2" src="https://www.intouchcrm.co.uk/app/fileuploads/emailitems/InTouch/2487/005298eca7d648ccb9ff9c478c9d4daa.png" height="90" align="left" hspace="20" /></p>
<h2>How can I save money on a code compliant building project?</h2>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>A fire assessment of your project is free from <strong>Innovation Fire</strong> and we can advise you of the savings you can make where additional doors have been included, fire resistance is over specified or the fire alarm and detection systems have automatically been specified as L1 where fewer detectors would adequately meet the requirements of the building regulations.</p>
<p>On a recent code compliant project <strong>Innovation Fire</strong> identified that 170 heat detectors, 50 smoke detectors and 16 double fire doors had been specified in excess of the requirement. In addition the 60 minutes fire resistance could be reduced to 30 minutes in the majority of locations. These items represented large cost savings for the client.</p>
<p>If you want to start making savings on your projects then send in your plans to<a href="mailto:James.Brady@innovationfireengineering.co.uk?subject=Free%20Appraisal"> <strong>Innovation</strong><strong>Fire</strong></a> for a free appraisal today.</td>
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		<title>Time to Relax</title>
		<link>http://www.innovationfireengineering.co.uk/index.php/time-to-relax/</link>
		<comments>http://www.innovationfireengineering.co.uk/index.php/time-to-relax/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 03 May 2013 16:16:39 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Innovation Fire Engineering</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Fire Engineering Articles]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.innovationfireengineering.co.uk/?p=2772</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[&#160; Just having lunch in Park Square, Leeds. It feels a world away from the hustle and bustle of the city centre just around the corner! The sun is shining and the flowers are blooming. This is the life. Local sandwich shops and coffee shops on hand. Now then, where did I put my deckchair? [...]]]></description>
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<p><a href="http://www.innovationfireengineering.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2013/05/Park-Square-Leeds-Blog1.jpg"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-2777" alt="Park Square, Leeds (Blog)" src="http://www.innovationfireengineering.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2013/05/Park-Square-Leeds-Blog1.jpg" width="495" height="220" /></a></p>
<p>Just having lunch in Park Square, Leeds. It feels a world away from the hustle and bustle of the city centre just around the corner! The sun is shining and the flowers are blooming. This is the life. Local sandwich shops and coffee shops on hand. Now then, where did I put my deckchair?</p>
<p>A long Bank Holiday weekend ahead so make the most of the sunshine, the relaxation and not having to be at work. You might end up doing the garden or the DIY but a change is as good as a rest, so they say.</p>
<p>Hope you have a lovely, relaxing weekend whatever you’re doing.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
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		<title>April 2013 &#8211; Easter Edition</title>
		<link>http://www.innovationfireengineering.co.uk/index.php/april-2013-easter-edition/</link>
		<comments>http://www.innovationfireengineering.co.uk/index.php/april-2013-easter-edition/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 12 Apr 2013 18:05:49 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Innovation Fire Engineering</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Fire Engineering Articles]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.innovationfireengineering.co.uk/?p=2748</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Newsletter April 2013 Easter Edition &#160; &#160; Mixed Use Buildings are a great way of combining all the facilities you need under one roof – basement car park, ground floor retail and residential upper floors. Read on to find out how we brought value to St Annes Aldi and Apartments. The Proposal - A mixed use, [...]]]></description>
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<h4>Newsletter</h4>
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<h5>April 2013</h5>
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<h1>Easter Edition</h1>
<h2></h2>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><center><img alt="header image" src="https://www.intouchcrm.co.uk/app/emailTemplates/2487/Company%20Logo.jpg" border="0" /></center></td>
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<p><strong>Mixed Use Buildings are a great way of combining all the facilities you need under one roof – basement car park, ground floor retail and residential upper floors. Read on to find out how we brought value to St Annes Aldi and Apartments.</strong></p>
<p><img alt="image" src="https://www.intouchcrm.co.uk/app/fileuploads/emailitems/InTouch/2487/d7c05e04769c455d9913ee1f76b7db9c.jpg" height="91" align="left" border="0" hspace="10" vspace="10" /></p>
<p><strong>The Proposal - </strong>A mixed use, timber frame building with basement car park, an Aldi store at ground floor level and three floors of apartments.</p>
<p><strong>Fire Issues </strong>- The fire issues to be resolved were the ventilation of the residential corridors, extended single direction travel distance within the first floor residential corridor, the need to maintain the means of escape via the accommodation stair from the basement in the event of a car park fire and the need to rationalise the number of cross corridor doors.</p>
<p><strong>   Solutions - </strong>Innovation Fire Engineering undertook trial fire designs in order to solve the fire issues:</p>
<ul>
<li>Due to the restricted size of the windows from the residential corridors, a smoke shaft was provided to allow smoke to be vented from the corridors.</li>
<li>The accommodation stair from the basement car park was required to be available for escape, if access to the residential stair was unavailable due to the location of a fire in the car park. The basement was provided with a mechanical / natural ventilation system for day-to-day ventilation and a natural system for smoke extraction incorporating one impulse fan to protect the accommodation stair.</li>
<li>The extended travel distance within the dead end section of the protected corridor at first floor level was justified by providing smoke detection to activate an automatically openable vent in this section of the corridor.</li>
<li>Surplus cross corridor doors were removed from the scheme to provide cost savings.</li>
<li>We designed an ‘L5’ fire engineered fire alarm and detection system with automatic fire detection and automatic opening vents where needed. Disruption is minimised in the event of fire with only those within the fire compartment needing to leave the building.</li>
</ul>
<p><strong>   </strong></p>
<p><strong>Value -</strong> Innovation Fire Engineering enabled our client to achieve design flexibility, cost savings and resolutions for the fire issues. We optimised the fire design and reduced the required amount of fire doors.</p>
<p><strong></strong>Follow the link to see other <a title="Click Count: 2" href="http://www.innovationfireengineering.co.uk/index.php/case-studies/">Case Studies</a></p>
<h3></h3>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<h3>Team Day</h3>
<p><img alt="image" src="https://www.intouchcrm.co.uk/app/fileuploads/emailitems/InTouch/2487/fdbd1a617f13412aac1f520a54303f2a.JPG" height="91" align="left" border="0" hspace="10" vspace="10" /> Atlantis for a team day? Surely not. Well, it was actually in Castleford at the UK’s first ‘Glow in the Dark’ golf course! The 3D glasses made the experience very surreal and some of us couldn’t find our sea legs. Fortunately, the limit of 6 shots per hole saved us from further humilitation! Well done to James and Ross – the official winners. Let’s see what’s in store for the next Team Day – We’ll have to take it to a different ‘height’.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<h3>Monthly Blog – Leeds on the Up!</h3>
<p><img alt="image" src="https://www.intouchcrm.co.uk/app/fileuploads/emailitems/InTouch/2487/93e274cff7be4be7b4dfb2eccaae8bec.JPG" height="91" align="left" border="0" hspace="10" vspace="10" /> Welcome to Trinity. The first major shopping centre to be built since the economic downturn – and it’s located just up the road from our office in Leeds. I have a feeling that a few extended lunch times will be spent here!</p>
<p>Trinity, named after the local church, combines a new build with the re-development of Leeds Shopping Plaza and boasts an impressive glass dome…</p>
<p><strong>Monthly blog link: </strong> <a title="Click Count: 0" href="http://www.innovationfireengineering.co.uk/index.php/latest-news/innovation-fire-blog/leeds-on-the-up/">Leeds – On the Up!</a></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<h3>Stephen Hodder, President Elect of RIBA</h3>
<p><img alt="image" src="https://www.intouchcrm.co.uk/app/fileuploads/emailitems/InTouch/2487/c7edb8b59b9942769aa4d96d3d231d67.png" height="91" align="left" border="0" hspace="10" vspace="10" />On 1st September 2013 Stephen Hodder will become the 75th President of the Royal Institute of British Architects (RIBA) holding this post for two years following a year as Vice President. The role of president encompasses many aspects, the key priorities for Stephen being Opportunities for Architects both here and abroad, Membership support and empowerment, Architectural Education and Cultural Outreach.</p>
<p>Stephen is keen to promote design teams that work collaboratively together to achieve even more and believes that good communication is the key. Another area which Stephen is keen to build on is better connectivity between schools of architecture, architect practices and the Institute and he considers that the potential for research exchange is remarkable and needs to be realised.A priority for Stephen is to deliver a nationwide cultural programme to bring good design to enrich all of our lives. A priority for Stephen is to deliver a nationwide cultural programme to bring good design to enrich all of our lives.</p>
<p>We wish Stephen every success in his role as Vice President and forthcoming Role as President of RIBA.</p>
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<td>Innovation Fire – 47 Park Square East, Leeds. LS1 2NL.&nbsp;</p>
<p>Tel: 0113 237 3028 | www.innovationfireengineering.co.uk | Follow us on Twitter: @Innovation_Fire</td>
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		<title>Leeds &#8211; On the Up!</title>
		<link>http://www.innovationfireengineering.co.uk/index.php/leeds-on-the-up/</link>
		<comments>http://www.innovationfireengineering.co.uk/index.php/leeds-on-the-up/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 12 Apr 2013 14:37:20 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Innovation Fire Engineering</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Fire Engineering Articles]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Fire Safety Engineering in the UK]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Innovation Fire Engineering Consultancy Blog]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.innovationfireengineering.co.uk/?p=2716</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Leeds – On the Up! Welcome to Trinity. The first major shopping centre to be built since the economic downturn – and it’s located just up the road from our office in Leeds. I have a feeling that a few extended lunch times will be spent here! Trinity, named after the local church, combines a [...]]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<h2>Leeds – On the Up!</h2>
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<p><a href="http://www.innovationfireengineering.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2013/04/Trinity-Shopping-Centre-www.innovationfireengineering.co_.uk_.jpg"><img alt="Trinity Shopping Centre - www.innovationfireengineering.co.uk" src="http://www.innovationfireengineering.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2013/04/Trinity-Shopping-Centre-www.innovationfireengineering.co_.uk_.jpg" width="520" height="200" /></a></p>
<p>Welcome to Trinity. The first major shopping centre to be built since the economic downturn – and it’s located just up the road from our office in Leeds. I have a feeling that a few extended lunch times will be spent here!</p>
<p>Trinity, named after the local church, combines a new build with the re-development of Leeds Shopping Plaza and boasts an impressive glass dome. Inside, there’s an ‘airy’ feel and stylish design incorporating glass, mirrors and neon signage. There’s even free Wi-fi! If you want to enjoy the fruits of your labour – or so to speak – you can visit the Apple and Mango stores – new to Leeds!</p>
<p>Putting West Yorkshire on the retail map, it’s estimated that 1000 construction workers were employed on the Trinity development, with even more now employed in the retail sector. Fantastic news for the local economy and with the completion of the Leeds Arena on the horizon, the city is going from strength to strength.</p>
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		<title>‘The Times They Are A-Changing’</title>
		<link>http://www.innovationfireengineering.co.uk/index.php/the-times-they-are-a-changing/</link>
		<comments>http://www.innovationfireengineering.co.uk/index.php/the-times-they-are-a-changing/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 27 Feb 2013 14:55:53 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Innovation Fire Engineering</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Fire Engineering Articles]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA["The Ron Cooke Hub at the University of York"]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Innovation Fire Engineering Consultancy Blog]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[www.york.ac.uk/hub]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.innovationfireengineering.co.uk/?p=2604</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Now, I don’t know about you, but my memories of Uni are living in a ramshackle house with storage heaters that had to be switched on 12 hours before you needed them, gaffer tape to seal the draughts in your windows and queues to get on a computer to type up your latest essay, which [...]]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p style="text-align: left;" align="center">
<p style="text-align: left;" align="center"><a href="http://www.innovationfireengineering.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/The-Ron-Cooke-Hub-at-the-University-of-York-johnhoulihan.com_.jpg"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-2628" title="The Ron Cooke Hub at the University of York johnhoulihan.com" src="http://www.innovationfireengineering.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/The-Ron-Cooke-Hub-at-the-University-of-York-johnhoulihan.com_.jpg" alt="" width="520" height="156" /></a></p>
<p style="text-align: left;" align="center">
<p style="text-align: left;" align="center">Now, I don’t know about you, but my memories of Uni are living in a ramshackle house with storage heaters that had to be switched on 12 hours before you needed them, gaffer tape to seal the draughts in your windows and queues to get on a computer to type up your latest essay, which you were used to writing by hand. What can I say? The times they are a-changing! Nowadays, students are used to en-suite luxury accommodation (can’t complain too much, as we have been involved in a number of these projects!) and amazing University Campuses.</p>
<p style="text-align: left;" align="center"><a href="http://www.innovationfireengineering.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/University-of-York-steph.brady@innovationfireengineering.co_.uk_.jpg"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-2629" title="University of York steph.brady@innovationfireengineering.co.uk" src="http://www.innovationfireengineering.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/University-of-York-steph.brady@innovationfireengineering.co_.uk_.jpg" alt="" width="520" height="156" /></a></p>
<p style="text-align: left;">
<p style="text-align: left;" align="center">Take the University of York. I went there recently for a course and thought I’d walked into a post-modern, experimental universe.  The architecture is truly amazing. Each building captures your imagination and has a story to tell.  There’s a sense of balance; ‘Ying and Yang’, with the architecture working in harmony with itself and its surroundings.  This is well deserving of the RIBA award it received in 2011.</p>
<p style="text-align: left;" align="center"><a href="http://www.innovationfireengineering.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/The-Ron-Cooke-Hub-at-night-the-University-of-York-johnhoulihan.com_.jpg"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-2627" title="The Ron Cooke Hub at night, the University of York johnhoulihan.com" src="http://www.innovationfireengineering.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/The-Ron-Cooke-Hub-at-night-the-University-of-York-johnhoulihan.com_.jpg" alt="" width="520" height="156" /></a></p>
<p style="text-align: left;" align="center">The whole development has been really well thought out and is a great place for learning – and sleeping.  Even though the student accommodation doesn’t seem to have a bar on campus ‘yet’, you’re literally a stone’s throw from the lecture rooms, so not far to roll out of bed in the morning. Having said that, I do remember ‘A Pound A Pint’ nights! Maybe things weren’t so bad in the good ole days after all!</p>
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		<title>Penny Bazaar!</title>
		<link>http://www.innovationfireengineering.co.uk/index.php/penny-bazaar/</link>
		<comments>http://www.innovationfireengineering.co.uk/index.php/penny-bazaar/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 03 Feb 2013 18:35:52 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Innovation Fire Engineering</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Fire Engineering Articles]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Innovation Fire Engineering Consultancy Blog]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.innovationfireengineering.co.uk/?p=2558</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[“Roll up! Roll up”! The impressive Leeds Kirkgate Market is one of the largest covered markets in Europe. Built in 1857, this Edwardian gem has undergone a number of architectural changes, including the addition of the domed and glazed roof in the 1890’s to keep the shoppers warm from the cold rain outside! Kirkgate Market [...]]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://www.innovationfireengineering.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2013/01/Leeds-Indoor-Market-2-5751.jpg"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-2561" title="Leeds Indoor Market (2) 575" src="http://www.innovationfireengineering.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2013/01/Leeds-Indoor-Market-2-5751.jpg" alt="" width="550" height="200" /></a></p>
<p>“Roll up! Roll up”! The impressive Leeds Kirkgate Market is one of the largest covered markets in Europe. Built in 1857, this Edwardian gem has undergone a number of architectural changes, including the addition of the domed and glazed roof in the 1890’s to keep the shoppers warm from the cold rain outside!</p>
<p>Kirkgate Market was the platform for ‘Penny Bazaar’ in the 1880’s and Marks and Spencers are due to make a return to their roots when they re-open a heritage and coffee shop in March. You may find you’ll need more than a penny now though!</p>
<p>Over the years, Kirkgate Market has literally taken a battering.  Although it withstood the bombings in the Second World War, it could not withstand the fire in 1975 and required substantial structural renovations, following the destruction of two thirds of the market. We weren’t on that job!</p>
<p>The new, improved, Kirkgate Market has expanded and is not only a great example of creative architecture, its’ goods and services are diverse too. So, if you want to put up a shelf, buy some thermal socks, woo someone with flowers or have a hair-cut, get yourself down to Kirkgate. <strong></strong></p>
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		<title>Leeds Corn Exchange &#8211; The Big Beehive!</title>
		<link>http://www.innovationfireengineering.co.uk/index.php/leeds-corn-exchange-the-big-beehive/</link>
		<comments>http://www.innovationfireengineering.co.uk/index.php/leeds-corn-exchange-the-big-beehive/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 13 Jan 2013 18:19:22 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Innovation Fire Engineering</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Fire Engineering Articles]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.innovationfireengineering.co.uk/?p=2472</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Built in the Victorian Era and designed by Cuthbert Brodrick, the striking Leeds Corn Exchange is only one of three remaining corn exchanges in England. However, nowadays, rather than trading in corn or other agricultural commodities, purchases are expected to take place with hard cash! Over the years the Corn Exchange or Beehive, as known [...]]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://www.innovationfireengineering.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2013/01/Leeds-Corn-Exchange-480.jpg"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-2498" title="Leeds Corn Exchange 480" src="http://www.innovationfireengineering.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2013/01/Leeds-Corn-Exchange-480.jpg" alt="" width="480" height="220" /></a></p>
<p>Built in the Victorian Era and designed by Cuthbert Brodrick, the striking Leeds Corn Exchange is only one of three remaining corn exchanges in England. However, nowadays, rather than trading in corn or other agricultural commodities, purchases are expected to take place with hard cash!</p>
<p>Over the years the Corn Exchange or Beehive, as known by some (Well, just James Brady actually!) has undergone a series of improvements to restore it to its architectural splendour. In 1990, after years of gradual dilapidation and a reduction in trading, the Corn Exchange re-opened after a much needed overhaul, including a watertight roof! The Exchange evolved and a mixing pot of quirky, independent, shops soon opened, with an emphasis on alternative style, such as handmade jewellery and skater clothing. New staircases were installed to the opened up balcony and basement. The building was vibrant and thriving once again.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.innovationfireengineering.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2013/01/Corn-Exchange-Interior-480.jpg"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-2499" title="Corn Exchange Interior 480" src="http://www.innovationfireengineering.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2013/01/Corn-Exchange-Interior-480.jpg" alt="" width="480" height="220" /></a></p>
<p>Twenty years later, now under new ownership, the ‘upmarket’ Corn Exchange is home to the established Piazza restaurant by Anthony and other eateries, as well as a few independent swanky fashion shops. Although the use of the building may have been a contentious issue over recent years (proposals for a concert hall and an unsuccessful upmarket food emporium) the Corn Exchange remains a structure that is versatile and can adapt to modern day needs.  Its’ grandeur is still very much alive.</p>
<p>Thought for the day: A great architectural design can stand the test of time, provided it’s structure is preserved.</p>
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		<title>Quebec City &#8211; C&#8217;est Magnifique!</title>
		<link>http://www.innovationfireengineering.co.uk/index.php/quebec-city-cest-magnifique/</link>
		<comments>http://www.innovationfireengineering.co.uk/index.php/quebec-city-cest-magnifique/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 07 Dec 2012 10:24:45 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Innovation Fire Engineering</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Fire Engineering Articles]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.innovationfireengineering.co.uk/?p=2257</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[&#160; Quebec City, located along Saint Lawrence River, is a rare jewel, best seen in the depths of winter.  Here, the architecture is inspirational, romantic and eclectic. There is an olde worlde feel about Quebec City, which charms you and a distinctive French influence, evident in the architecture, the cuisine and of course, the language! [...]]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>Quebec City, located along Saint Lawrence River, is a rare jewel, best seen in the depths of winter.  Here, the architecture is inspirational, romantic and eclectic. There is an olde worlde feel about Quebec City, which charms you and a distinctive French influence, evident in the architecture, the cuisine and of course, the language!</p>
<p>Here’s our Q – C of the city:</p>
<p><strong>Q</strong>uaint – Wander down some of the beautiful, old cobbled streets.</p>
<p><strong>U</strong>nesco World Heritage site – the citadel forms part of the fortifications in the Old Town. These fortress walls are the only ones left in North America.</p>
<p><strong>E</strong>leven – the number of architectural styles identified in Quebec City from the end of the 18<sup>th</sup> century to the modern day, including Neo-French Renaissance.</p>
<p><strong>B</strong>ruce Price &#8211; the talented architect from New York who designed the inspirational <em>Château Frontenac</em>.</p>
<p><strong>E</strong>xtreme temperatures &#8211; wrap up warm. Temperatures can fall to -16°C in January!<strong></strong></p>
<p><strong>C</strong>arnival de Quebec – described as the ‘hottest winter party’ in late January to mid- February.<strong>  </strong>Look out for night parades, snow sculptures, sledge races and even canoe races in in the Old Town.</p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><a href="http://www.innovationfireengineering.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2012/12/Quaint-Quebec4.jpg"><img class="aligncenter size-medium wp-image-2273" title="Quaint Quebec" src="http://www.innovationfireengineering.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2012/12/Quaint-Quebec4-300x225.jpg" alt="" width="300" height="225" /></a></p>
<p style="text-align: left;">Quaint Quebec</p>
<p><strong>Innovation </strong><strong>Fire’s </strong>most outstanding<strong> </strong>building -</p>
<p>It has to be the opulent <em>Château Frontenac</em>, an impressive, luxury hotel, which opened in 1893. Prominently overlooking the old town and resembling a castle, with its’ turrets and cannons in front, the <em>Château Frontenac</em> is truly breath taking. Although the architecture has a regal air about it, the design also takes into account the climate, as its roofs are constructed of copper to resist the harsh winters and the fluctuations in temperatures.  It’s no surprise that <em>Château Frontenac</em> was designated a place on the National Historic Sites of Canada list in 1980.</p>
<p><strong><a href="http://www.innovationfireengineering.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2012/12/Château-Frontenac.2.jpg"><img class="size-medium wp-image-2262 aligncenter" title="Château Frontenac" src="http://www.innovationfireengineering.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2012/12/Château-Frontenac.2-300x225.jpg" alt="Château Frontenac" width="300" height="225" /></a></strong></p>
<p style="text-align: left;">Chateau Frontenac</p>
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		<title>Montreal – Manmade Ice Sculptures and Microbreweries!</title>
		<link>http://www.innovationfireengineering.co.uk/index.php/montreal-manmade-ice-sculptures-and-microbreweries/</link>
		<comments>http://www.innovationfireengineering.co.uk/index.php/montreal-manmade-ice-sculptures-and-microbreweries/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 30 Oct 2012 12:49:13 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Innovation Fire Engineering</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Fire Engineering Articles]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Innovation Fire Engineering Blog]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.innovationfireengineering.co.uk/?p=2055</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Montreal is one of the few sub-zero places that can be described as ‘warm’ and inviting! With its’ French culture and British history, you’re sure to be won over by its charms. Renowned for creative architecture, Montreal embraces a range of genres from Neo-Gothic churches to the Art Décor Aldred Building to the almost space [...]]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Montreal is one of the few sub-zero places that can be described as ‘warm’ and inviting! With its’ French culture and British history, you’re sure to be won over by its charms. Renowned for creative architecture, Montreal embraces a range of genres from Neo-Gothic churches to the Art Décor Aldred Building to the almost space age Olympic Stadium and Biosphere (museum) in Parc Jean-Drapeau.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.innovationfireengineering.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2012/10/Biosphere-at-Parc-Jean-Draupe2.jpg"><img class="aligncenter size-medium wp-image-2058" title="Biosphere at Parc Jean-Draupe" src="http://www.innovationfireengineering.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2012/10/Biosphere-at-Parc-Jean-Draupe2-300x225.jpg" alt="" width="300" height="225" /><br />
</a></p>
<p>There’s also a real passion for ice in Montreal – ice skating, ice hockey, ice cold beers (Les 3 Brasseurs microbrewery), ice sculptures and when it’s cold enough (which it always is!) the Ice Hotel. Here, even the chandeliers and ‘glasses’ in the ice bar are made of ice!</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><a href="http://www.innovationfireengineering.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2012/10/Inside-the-Ice-Hotel1.jpg"><img class="aligncenter  wp-image-2061" title="Inside the Ice Hotel" src="http://www.innovationfireengineering.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2012/10/Inside-the-Ice-Hotel1-225x300.jpg" alt="" width="178" height="238" /></a></p>
<p>The innovative Ice Hotel is a perfect example of architecture and nature coming together as one. Each year the Ice Hotel is painstaking built with precision and style, with individually themed bedrooms and ice sculptures, including furniture. Well worth a visit, but make sure you wrap up!</p>
<p><a href="http://www.innovationfireengineering.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2012/10/Ice-Hotel.jpg"><img class="aligncenter size-medium wp-image-2060" title="Ice Hotel" src="http://www.innovationfireengineering.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2012/10/Ice-Hotel-300x225.jpg" alt="" width="300" height="225" /></a></p>
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		<title>Towering Above Toronto</title>
		<link>http://www.innovationfireengineering.co.uk/index.php/towering-above-toronto/</link>
		<comments>http://www.innovationfireengineering.co.uk/index.php/towering-above-toronto/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 04 Oct 2012 15:13:29 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Innovation Fire Engineering</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Fire Engineering Articles]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Innovation Fire Blog]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Toronto]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.innovationfireengineering.co.uk/?p=1949</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[“Where’s the best place to see great views of Toronto”? Try the world&#8217;s tallest free-standing structure, the CN Tower. Hold onto your hat and experience the G force in the rapidly ascending glass floor elevator.  You can stand next to the glass panelled side for better views– or not, as the case may be! 0 – [...]]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p style="text-align: left;">“Where’s the best place to see great views of Toronto”? Try the world&#8217;s tallest free-standing structure, the CN Tower. Hold onto your hat and experience the G force in the rapidly ascending glass floor elevator.  You can stand next to the glass panelled side for better views– or not, as the case may be! 0 – 114<sup>th</sup> floor in less than a minute and not much longer to the sky pod observation deck on the 147<sup>th</sup>.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.innovationfireengineering.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2012/10/CN-Tower-Lighting-the-Sky.jpg"><img class="alignleft size-medium wp-image-1950" title="CN Tower - Lighting the Sky" src="http://www.innovationfireengineering.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2012/10/CN-Tower-Lighting-the-Sky-225x300.jpg" alt="" width="225" height="300" /></a></p>
<p>Toronto at Night &#8211; The CN Tower Lighting Up the Sky</p>
<p style="text-align: left;">Built in 1976 as a telecommunications hub and also holding the title of  world&#8217;s tallest tower (553.33 metres / 1,815.5 ft) until 2009, the CN Tower is now a haven for sightseers – and thrill seekers alike.  If the lift doesn’t get your heart racing, the reinforced glass floor on the 113<sup>th </sup>level surely will. Or how about the hands free ‘Edge Walk’ around the roof above?</p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><a href="http://www.innovationfireengineering.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2012/10/CN-Tower-View-from-the-Reinforced-Glass-on-the-113th-Floor.jpg"><img class="aligncenter size-medium wp-image-1952" title="CN Tower - View from the Reinforced Glass on the 113th Floor!" src="http://www.innovationfireengineering.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2012/10/CN-Tower-View-from-the-Reinforced-Glass-on-the-113th-Floor-300x225.jpg" alt="" width="300" height="225" /></a></p>
<p style="text-align: left;">Though the Looking Glass &#8211; The View from 113th floor !</p>
<p style="text-align: left;">The CN Tower is certainly worthy of the accolade of one of the modern engineering ‘Seven Wonders of the World&#8217;.  From the main support pillar, built using slipform construction methods and raised hydraulically to the concept of the external elevators, enabling them to be used in case of a fire (powered by emergency generators at ground level).  Even at night, the design concept is evident with the CN Tower illuminated by LED lights.  It looks quite surreal.  Definitely worth seeing – even from the ground!</p>
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